Tesis: Maqamat (stations and ahwal states) according to al-qusgayri and al-hujwiri : a comparative study
This thesis is a study of the doctrine of maqämät (stations) and ahwal (states), the crucial doctrine of süfism, as described in two different books, al-Risalah al-Qushayriyah and Kashf al-Mahjüb, by two different masters of Süfism: one Sunni-Shafiri, al-Qushayri, the other Sunni-Hanafi, al-Hujwīrī. After introducing their positions in the history of süfism, the thesis examines their backgrounds as well as their mystical inclinations. The thesis then analyzes al-Qushayri's and al-Hujwiri's doctrine of maqämät and ahwal through a comparison of concrete examples found in the two books. Through this comparision, the thesis attempts to show the differences and the similarities of their concepts of magämät and ahwal. The conclusion discovers that the differences which appear in al-Qushayri's and al-Hujwiri's views concerning identification of a virtue as a state or a station pertain to theoretical differences only.
Tesis ini merupakan studi perbandingan doktrin maqāmāt (tingkatan) dan aḥwāl (keadaan) dalam Sufisme, dengan fokus pada dua teks fundamental: al-Risālah al-Qushayriyah karya Abu al-Qāsim al-Qushayri (seorang Sunni-Shafi'i) dan Kashf al-Maḥjūb karya ʿAlī al-Hujwīrī (seorang Sunni-Hanafi).Studi yang ditulis oleh Abdul Muhaya dari Universitas McGill ini memberikan analisis mendalam tentang kedua guru Sufisme tersebut, latar belakang mereka, dan pendekatan masing-masing terhadap pengembangan mistik
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